From d5a3525a3e2a8cf2b61856bff9a392821e3e0371 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Cameron Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2008 09:32:31 +1100 Subject: [PATCH] bootable attempt --- README | 29 ++++++++++-- README.approx | 5 +- mkbootable.sh | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) create mode 100755 mkbootable.sh diff --git a/README b/README index 317f4fd..843d3c1 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,10 +1,15 @@ xodist - Debian image builder for OLPC XO +Why is this needed? Because the OLPC XO has exceptional and flexible +firmware support unlike an ordinary PC. The usual Debian boot CDs do +not work, yet. xodist builds a Debian system image in the format +required by the firmware. + See *.packages for other image flavours, and change "kde" below to the flavour. See README.approx before starting if you would like to cache the packages downloaded. -How to use xodist to generate a Debian KDE image: +How to use xodist to generate a Debian KDE image for an OLPC XO: 1. build the root filesystem, @@ -16,10 +21,24 @@ How to use xodist to generate a Debian KDE image: 3. copy the files to a thumb drive, - cp kde.{dat,crc,img} /mnt/ + sudo ./mkbootable.sh --output /mnt kde + +4. ensure the XO is unlocked, by obtaining a Developer Key, and using +the OpenFirmware command, + + disable-security + +5. shut down the XO, + +6. insert the thumb drive, + +7. power up, when prompted press Enter, and the image will be copied +to the NAND flash, and then booted, -4. boot an XO into OFW (note: OFW q2e14 or newer is required), then type: +Warning: this erases everything on the XO, including any Developer +Key, but if you have followed step 4 above that should not matter so +much. - update-nand u:\kde.img +8. remove the thumb drive before the next reboot or power up. -Warning: this erases everything on the XO. +Note: Firmware Q2E14 or newer is required. diff --git a/README.approx b/README.approx index f93bb4a..7b67cf4 100644 --- a/README.approx +++ b/README.approx @@ -16,10 +16,9 @@ security http://security.debian.org/ % sudo /etc/init.d/approx restart -4. during the creation of the root filesystem described in README, -add the --mirror option, like this: +4. follow README, but during the creation of the root filesystem, add +the --mirror option, like this: sudo ./initchroot.sh \ --package-list kde.packages \ --mirror http://localhost:9999/debian kde.root - diff --git a/mkbootable.sh b/mkbootable.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..ec6b076 --- /dev/null +++ b/mkbootable.sh @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +#!/bin/sh +set -e + +IMAGE_DEFAULT= +INTERACTIVE=yes +OUTPUT=${IMAGE_DEFAULT}.bootable + +. functions.sh + +images() +{ + echo "Available images:" 1>&2 + echo -n " " 1>&2 + ls *.img | cut -f1 -d. | tr '\n' ' ' 1>&2 +} + +usage() +{ + echo "" 1>&2 + echo "Usage: $0 [] " 1>&2 + echo "" 1>&2 + echo "Options:" 1>&2 + echo " --no-interactive in the generated media, during boot, do not prompt" 1>&2 + echo " --output dir directory in which to create the structure" 1>&2 + echo "" 1>&2 + echo "Argument:" 1>&2 + echo " an image name, default $IMAGE_DEFAULT" 1>&2 + echo "" 1>&2 + images + echo "" 1>&2 + exit 1 +} + +if test $# == 0; then + usage +fi + +IMAGE="$IMAGE_DEFAULT" +while test $# != 0 +do + case $1 in + --no-interactive) + INTERACTIVE=no + ;; + --interactive) + INTERACTIVE=yes + ;; + --output) + OUTPUT=$2 + shift + ;; + *) + if [ "$#" != "1" ]; then + echo "Unknown option $1" 1>&2 + usage + else + IMAGE="$1" + if [ "${OUTPUT}" == "" ]; then + OUTPUT=${IMAGE}.bootable + fi + fi + ;; + esac + shift +done + +if ! test -f ${IMAGE}.img; then + echo "*** No such image ${IMAGE}" + exit 1 +fi + +if ! test -d ${OUTPUT}; then + mkdir ${OUTPUT} +fi + +cp ${IMAGE}.{dat,crc,img} ${OUTPUT} + +mkdir -p ${OUTPUT}/boot + +# create essential header required by OpenFirmware +cat <${OUTPUT}/boot/olpc.fth +\ OLPC boot script + +cr +." This is a debxo bootable install script." cr +cr +." `md5sum ${IMAGE}.img`" cr +." `md5sum ${IMAGE}.dat`" cr +." `md5sum ${IMAGE}.crc`" cr +cr +EOF + +# create either an interactive or non-interactive section +case $INTERACTIVE in + no) + cat <>${OUTPUT}/boot/olpc.fth + +\ --no-interactive was used, so we do not prompt +." Erasing everything here and installing debxo ${IMAGE}" cr +EOF + ;; + yes|*) + cat <>${OUTPUT}/boot/olpc.fth + +\ --interactive was used, so we prompt before erasing +." Power off to abort, or" cr +." press Enter to erase everything here and install debxo ${IMAGE} ?" +begin + key 13 = +until +EOF + ;; +esac + +cat <>${OUTPUT}/boot/olpc.fth + +cr +." Starting" + +\ erase the NAND flash and fill it with the image +update-nand u:\\${IMAGE}.img + +\ boot from the NAND flash +boot n:\boot\olpc.fth +EOF + +# TODO: avoid reflashing if already flashed -- 2.39.5